Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - roll
Связанные словари
Roll
roll
I. noun Etymology: Middle English ~e, from Anglo-French roule, ~e, from Medieval Latin ~a, alteration of rotula, from Latin, diminutive of rota wheel; akin to Old High German rad wheel, Welsh rhod, Sanskrit ratha wagon Date: 13th century 1. a. (1) a written document that may be ~ed up ; sc~; specifically a document containing an official or formal record the ~s of parliament (2) a manuscript book b. a list of names or related items ; catalog c. an official list the voter ~s: as (1) muster ~ (2) a list of members of a school or class or of members of a legislative body 2. something that is ~ed up into a cylinder or ball or rounded as if ~ed ~s of fat: as a. a quantity (as of fabric or paper) ~ed up to form a single package b. a hairdo in which some or all of the hair is ~ed or curled up or under c. any of various food preparations ~ed up for cooking or serving cabbage ~s; especially a small piece of baked yeast dough d. a cylindrical twist of tobacco e. a ~ of paper on which music for a player piano is recorded in perforations which actuate the keys f. a flexible case (as of leather) in which aritcles may be ~ed and fastened by straps or clasps jewelry ~ g. (1) paper money folded or ~ed into a wad (2) slang bank~ 3. something that performs a ~ing action or movement ; ~er 4. a wheel for making decorative lines on book covers; also a design impressed by such a tool II. verb Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French rouler, ~er, from roele wheel, rowel & roule ~ Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. a. to impel forward by causing to turn over and over on a surface b. to cause to revolve by turning over and over on or as if on an axis c. to cause to move in a circular manner they ~ed their eyes at the absurdity d. to form into a mass by turning over and over e. to impel forward with an easy continuous motion f. to cause to move in a given direction by or as if by turning a crank ~ed down the window 2. a. to put a wrapping around ; enfold, envelop b. to wrap round on itself ; shape into a ball or ~ ~ed up the newspaper; also to produce by such shaping ~ed his own cigarettes 3. to press, spread, or level with a ~er ; make smooth, even, or compact hulled and ~ed oats ~ paint — often used with out ~ed out the dough 4. a. to move on ~ers or wheels ~ed the patient into the operating room b. to cause to begin operating or moving ~ the cameras 5. a. to sound with a full reverberating tone ~ed out the words b. to make a continuous beating sound upon ; sound a ~ upon ~ed their drums c. to utter with a trill ~ed his r's d. to play (a chord) in arpeggio style 6. to combine so as to comprise one entity — usually used in the phrase ~ed into one a shopping center, amusement park, and nightclub all ~ed into one 7. to rob (a drunk, sleeping, or unconscious person) usually by going through the pockets; broadly rob 8. bowl 1 intransitive verb 1. a. to move along a surface by rotation without sliding b. (1) to turn over and over the children ~ed in the grass (2) to luxuriate in an abundant supply ; wallow fairly ~ing in money 2. a. to move onward or around as if by completing a revolution ; elapse, pass the months ~ on b. to shift the gaze continually eyes ~ing in terror c. to revolve on an axis 3. to move about ; roam, wander 4. a. to go forward in an easy, gentle, or undulating manner the waves ~ed in b. to flow in a continuous stream ; pour money was ~ing in c. to flow as part of a stream of words or sounds the names ~ off your tongue d. to have an undulating contour ~ing prairie e. to lie extended ; stretch 5. a. to travel in a vehicle ~ing north on the highway b. to become carried on a stream c. to move on wheels 6. a. to make a deep reverberating sound the thunder ~s b. trill 7. a. to swing from side to side the ship heaved and ~ed b. to walk with a swinging gait ; sway 8. a. to take the form of a cylinder or ball b. to respond to ~ing in a specified way 9. a. to get under way ; begin to move or operate b. to move forward ; develop and maintain impetus the project finally got ~ing; especially to proceed or progress with notable ease or success the team was ~ing 10. to execute a somersault 11. of a football quarterback to run toward one flank usually parallel to the line of scrimmage especially before throwing a pass — often used with out III. noun Date: 1688 1. a. a sound produced by rapid strokes on a drum b. a sonorous and often rhythmical flow of speech c. a heavy reverberatory sound the ~ of cannon 2. a ~ing movement or an action or process involving such movement a ~ of the dice an airplane's takeoff ~: as a. a swaying movement of the body b. a side-to-side movement (as of a ship or train) c. (1) a flight maneuver in which a complete revolution about the longitudinal axis of an airplane is made with the horizontal direction of flight being approximately maintained (2) the motion of an aircraft or spacecraft about its longitudinal axis d. a somersault executed in contact with the ground
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См. в других словарях
1.
v. & n. --v. 1 a intr. move or go in some direction by turning over and over on an axis (the ball rolled under the table; a barrel started rolling). b tr. cause to do this (rolled the barrel into the cellar). 2 tr. make revolve between two surfaces (rolled the clay between his palms). 3 a intr. (foll. by along, by, etc.) move or advance on or (of time etc.) as if on wheels etc. (the bus rolled past; the pram rolled off the pavement; the years rolled by). b tr. cause to do this (rolled the tea trolley into the kitchen). c intr. (of a person) be conveyed in a vehicle (the farmer rolled by on his tractor). 4 a tr. turn over and over on itself to form a more or less cylindrical or spherical shape (rolled a newspaper). b tr. make by forming material into a cylinder or ball (rolled a cigarette; rolled a huge snowball). c tr. accumulate into a mass (rolled the dough into a ball). d intr. (foll. by into) make a specified shape of itself (the hedgehog rolled into a ball). 5 tr. flatten or form by passing a roller etc. over or by passing between rollers (roll the lawn; roll pastry; roll thin foil). 6 intr. & tr. change or cause to change direction by rotatory movement (his eyes rolled; he rolled his eyes). 7 intr. a wallow, turn about in a fluid or a loose medium (the dog rolled in the dust). b (of a horse etc.) lie on its back and kick about, esp. in an attempt to dislodge its rider. 8 intr. a (of a moving ship, aircraft, or vehicle) sway to and fro on an axis parallel to the direction of motion. b walk with an unsteady swaying gait (they rolled out of the pub). 9 a intr. undulate, show or go with an undulating surface or motion (rolling hills; rolling mist; the waves roll in). b tr. carry or propel with such motion (the river rolls its waters to the sea). 10 a intr. (of machinery) start functioning or moving (the cameras rolled; the train began to roll). b tr. cause (machinery) to do this. 11 intr. & tr. sound or utter with a vibratory or trilling effect (words rolled off his tongue; thunder rolled in the distance; he rolls his rs). 12...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
1) рулон свёртывать [скатывать] в рулон 2) ролик; валик; валец вращать(ся); крутить(ся) 3) вращающийся цилиндр; барабан; катушка 4) каток укатывать (дорожное покрытие); уплотнять (грунт) укаткой 5) метал. валок 6) метал. прокатывать 7) мн. ч. пищ. вальцовый станок вальцевать 8) сварка наплыв (дефект шва) 9) архит. валик; завиток 10) скатка (брёвен) катить(ся) 11) каландр каландрировать 12) гидр. фашина; цилиндрический габион 13) мор. бортовая качка; крен испытывать бортовую качку 14) возд. крен крениться 15) возд. разбег разбегаться (по земле) 16) пищ. рулет 17) плющить (зерно) 18) раскатывать (тесто) roll into turn — вход в разворот; to roll by guide — прокатывать в проводках; to roll by hand — прокатывать с задачей металла в валки вручную; to roll double — прокатывать с дублированием; to roll down — прокатывать; обжимать; to roll off — спадать (напр. о характеристике); to roll on edge — прокатывать на ребро; to roll on return pass — прокатывать с пропуском в обратную сторону; to roll out — метал. вытягивать; to roll over — переворачиваться (об автомобиле); to roll up — закатывать (печатную форму краской) - roll of cloud - AB roll - abrasive roll - aileron roll - aircraft roll - anilox roll - anvil roll - axially adjustable intermediate rolls - backup roll - barrel-shaped roll - barrel roll - batch-off roll - beam...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
рулон; свиток валик; валец; ролик каток (машина) фашина цилиндрический габион наклон ложка кирпича; выступ верхнего ребра кирпича из плоскости стены angle roll curb roll jack roll pretrimmed paper roll swaging roll wallpaper roll ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
1) ролик 2) валик 3) рулон 4) тлв. скольжение изображения по полю – A-B roll – barrel roll – perforated tape roll – picture roll – telegraph tape roll ...Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
5.
1) барабан 2) бортовая качка 3) бублик 4) валковый 5) валок 6) вальзовой 7) вальцезагибочный 8) докатывать 9) закатывать 10) катиться 11) машиностр. каток 12) катящийся 13) качаться 14) качение 15) крен 16) накатывать 17) прокатывать 18) раскатывать 19) рол 20) ролевой 21) ролик 22) роликовый 23) рулет 24) рулон 25) рулонный 26) свальцевать 27) связка 28) связки 29) скручивать 30) угол крена 31) укатывать 32) упрочняющий counteract tendency to roll — парировать тенденцию к крену instantaneous roll center — мгновенный центр крена roll balance accumulator — аккумулятор уравновешивания валков roll changing sleeve — муфта для смены валков roll damping device — успокоитель бортовой качки roll film adapter — адаптер для катушечной пленки roll of a production line — сходить с поточной линия roll on return pass — прокатывать в обратную сторону roll out of turn — выходить из разворот roll parting line — средняя линия валков roll pass design — калибровка прокатных валков roll pass designer — метал. калибровщик прокатных валков roll roofing material — рулонный кровельный материал roll slitting machine — машина для роспуска рулонов roll stiffness of suspension — угловая жесткость подвески roughing roll lathe — станок вальцетокарный обдирочный spring balanced roll — валок с пружинным уравновешиванием strip collars roll — полоса...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский словарь по машиностроению
7.
сущ. 1) общ. список, реестр, ведомость 2) общ. рулон, катушка 3) потр. рогалик 4) общ., амер., сленг деньги 5) юр. официальный документ 6) с.-х., тех. каток (для обработки почвы) 7) мн., тех. вальцы, валки ROLL 1) официальный документ 2) досье по делу 3) реестр; список; протокол – roll of designs – roll of patent applications – patent roll – trademark roll ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
1. булочка Бывает двух видов: продолговатая - для горячей сосиски hot dog и круглая - для гамбургера hamburger 2. рулет Кондитерское изделие ...Англо-русский лингвострановедческий словарь
10.
1. рулон a roll of wall-paper —- рулон обоев 2. клубок 3. свиток a roll of paper —- бумажный свиток 4. что-л. свернутое в трубку, трубка, рулон in a roll —- свернутый в трубку roll of oilcloth —- рулон клеенки roll of carpet —- свернутый ковер a roll of cloth —- штука сукна 5. воен. скатка 6. катышек, катыш roll of butter —- шарик масла a roll of soap —- круглый кусок мыла a roll of tobacco —- спец. табачный жгут, табак в ролах 7. валик to wear one's hair in a roll —- укладывать волосы валиком rolls of fat —- жировые складки 8. валик пишущей машинки 9. булочка (также bread roll) 10. разг. булочник, пекарь 11. рулет roll meat roll —- мясной рулет Swiss roll —- швейцарский рулет (бисквитный с джемом) 12. (поименный) список; реестр; ведомость the roll of honour —- список убитых на войне to be on the rolls —- быть (состоять) в списках to call the roll —- делать перекличку; вызывать по списку 13. воен. именной список личного состава 14. юр. официальный список адвокатов to strike off the roll —- лишать адвоката права практики (путем исключения его из списка адвокатов) 15. шотл. юр. список дел, назначенный к слушанию 16. протокол (судопроизводства) 17. (the Rolls) ист. судебный архив на Парк-Лейн Master of the Rolls —- начальник судебных архивов (ныне титул главы Государственного архива Великобритании) 18....Новый большой англо-русский словарь
11.
out а) вставать с постели, подниматься Roll out, you men, the days already started! б) выкатывать (наружу) If the old car wont start in the garage, youll just have to roll it out. в) раскатывать to roll out pastry раскатывать тесто Roll out the map so that we can all see it. г) прокатывать (металл) The metal is rolled out by heavy machinery. д) произносить отчетливо, внушительно The actor rolled out his words so that everyone in the theatre could hear. е) производить (товары) в большом количестве This factory rolls out 200 boxes of its products every day. ROLL on проходить (о времени и т.п.) The weeks rolled on, but there was still no improvement in his health. ROLL off а) упасть, скатившись (с чего-л.) Mind that the baby doesnt roll off the bed. б) размножить (на ротаторе и т.п.) This machine can roll off two prints a second. в) отбарабанить; выпалить одним духом (стихи, список и т.п.) Children delight in being able to roll off long lists of difficult words. ROLL of honour список убитых на войне ROLL in а) приходить, сходиться в большом количестве offers rolled in предложения так и посыпались We must find some new attraction to keep the crowds rolling in. б) coll. иметь в большом количестве, изобиловать Thieves always aim for houses where the people are known to be rolling in money. в) вкатывать(ся) If you hold the door open, we can roll the packet in. ROLL over а) перекатывать(ся); переворачивать(ся) The car hit a lamppost and rolled over twice before coming to a stop. The policeman rolled the body over... б) поворачиваться, ворочаться Every time...Англо-русский словарь
12.
(rolls, rolling, rolled) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. When something rolls or when you roll it, it moves along a surface, turning over many times. The ball rolled into the net... I rolled a ball across the carpet... VERB: V prep/adv, V n prep 2. If you roll somewhere, you move on a surface while lying down, turning your body over and over, so that you are sometimes on your back, sometimes on your side, and sometimes on your front. When I was a little kid I rolled down a hill and broke my leg... VERB: V prep/adv 3. When vehicles roll along, they move along slowly. The lorry quietly rolled forward. VERB: V prep/adv 4. If a machine rolls, it is operating. He slipped and fell on an airplane gangway as the cameras rolled... VERB: V 5. If drops of liquid roll down a surface, they move quickly down it. She looked at Ginny and tears rolled down her cheeks. VERB: V down n 6. If you roll something flexible into a cylinder or a ball, you form it into a cylinder or a ball by wrapping it several times around itself or by shaping it between your hands. He took off his sweater, rolled it into a pillow and lay down on the grass... He rolled and lit another cigarette. VERB: V n into n, V n • Roll up means the same as roll. Stein rolled up the paper bag with the money inside. PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron) 7. A roll of paper, plastic, cloth, or wire is a long piece of it that has been wrapped many times around itself or around a tube. The photographers had already shot a dozen rolls of film. N-COUNT: usu N of n see also toilet roll 8. If you roll up something such as a car window or a blind, you cause it to move upwards by turning a handle. If you roll it down, you cause it to move downwards by turning a handle. In mid-afternoon, shopkeepers began to roll down their shutters... VERB: V n with adv 9. If you roll your eyes or if your eyes roll, they move round and upwards. People sometimes roll their eyes when they are frightened,...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
English abbreviation dictionary
Английский словарь американских идиом
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